When you are facing DWI charges in Utica, NY, it can feel incredibly overwhelming. You may be worried about losing your license, paying large fines, or even going to jail. An experienced criminal defense attorney in Utica can examine the circumstances of your arrest and make sure your rights are protected, trying to achieve the best outcome possible for you.
Our team understands how stressful this can be and is ready to guide you through each step of the legal process. If you have questions or need help with a DWI charge in Utica, New York, we’re here for you. Contact Passalacqua & Associates, LLC to schedule a free consultation with a Utica DWI lawyer at (315) 500-6425.
How Passalacqua & Associates, LLC Can Help If You’re Arrested For a DWI in Utica, NY
Being charged with DWI in Utica, NY, is a lot more serious than a lot of people realize. In these cases, professional help from a criminal defense lawyer is essential. With a combined 30 years of experience, the skilled trial lawyers at Passalacqua & Associates, LLC will fight for your rights and guide you through the legal process to ensure a just outcome for your criminal defense case.
Here’s how our law firm can assist you:
- We look at the details of your stop and arrest, making sure all procedures were followed properly and to confirm that there was probable cause for the traffic stop. If there wasn’t, we can file a motion to suppress illegally obtained evidence or statements.
- We question the accuracy of field sobriety tests and breathalyzer results to see if there are signs of unreliable testing methods, which would call the results into question.
- We advise you on possible ways to reduce your charges and penalties, including exploring negotiated plea agreements.
- We represent you at all court hearings and keep you informed so you understand what’s happening at all times.
DWI charges in Utica, New York, can be overwhelming, but a lawyer who knows how to handle these cases can make the situation a lot less stressful. Contact Passalacqua & Associates, LLC today to schedule a consultation with a Utica DWI lawyer.
Overview of DWI in New York
When you’re arrested for driving while intoxicated in the state of New York, the specific section of the statute you can be prosecuted under will depend on your blood alcohol content (BAC), your criminal history, and other factors.
Below are some common New York DWI laws you should know:
Driving While Intoxicated (DWI) – Per Se
This charge applies if your BAC is at least .08. Police officers usually rely on breath or blood tests to measure your level of intoxication. This is known as a per se DWI because even if you don’t seem or feel impaired, you can still be arrested and convicted if your BAC is .08 or higher.
Aggravated Driving While Intoxicated (BAC .18 or More)
If your BAC is .18 or above, you may be charged with an aggravated offense, which can carry heavier penalties than a standard DWI.
Driving While Intoxicated – Impaired by Drugs
This offense involves driving under the influence of drugs. Officers may use drug recognition experts or blood tests to determine if you’re impaired by substances other than alcohol.
Leandra’s Law (Child 15 or Under in Vehicle)
If you have a child under 15 in the car at the time of the DWI stop, the charge automatically increases in severity, often leading to a felony offense.
DWI Felony – Prior Offense in the Last 10 Years
When you have a recent DWI conviction on your criminal record, a new DWI can be treated as a felony, which can lead to harsher penalties.
Zero Tolerance For Drivers Under 21
People under 21 can face legal consequences if they have any measurable alcohol in their system.
If you’re dealing with any type of DWI-related charge, it’s important to stay informed and reach out to DWI attorneys as soon as possible.
What Are the Penalties For DWI in Utica, New York?
When you face a DWI charge in Utica, the penalties can vary quite a bit depending on the circumstances and your criminal history.
Below are some of the penalties you can face based on the specifics of the offense.
Driving While Intoxicated (DWI) or Driving While Impaired by a Drug (DWAI-Drug)
- Fine: Between $500 and $1,000
- Possible Jail: Up to 1 year
- License: Revoked for at least 6 months
Second DWI or DWAI-Drug in 10 Years
- Fine: Between $1,000 and $5,000
- Possible Jail: Up to 4 years
- License: Revoked for at least 1 year
Third DWI or DWAI-Drug in 10 Years
- Fine: Between $2,000 and $10,000
- Possible Jail: Up to 7 years
- License: Revoked for at least 1 year
Aggravated Driving While Intoxicated
- Fine: Between $1,000 and $2,500
- Possible Jail: Up to 1 year
- License: Revoked for at least 1 year
Second Aggravated Driving While Intoxicated in 10 Years
- Fine: Between $1,000 and $5,000
- Possible Jail: Up to 4 years
- License: Revoked for at least 18 months
Third Aggravated Driving While Intoxicated in 10 Years
- Fine: Between $2,000 and $10,000
- Possible Jail: Up to 7 years
- License: Revoked for at least 18 months
Driving While Ability Impaired by a Combination of Alcohol/Drugs (DWAI-Combination)
- Fine: Between $500 and $1,000
- Possible Jail: Up to 1 year
- License: Revoked for at least 6 months
Second DWAI-Combination in 10 Years
- Fine: Between $1,000 and $5,000
- Possible Jail: Up to 4 years
- License: Revoked for at least 1 year
Third DWAI-Combination in 10 Years
- Fine: Between $2,000 and $10,000
- Possible Jail: Up to 7 years
- License: Revoked for at least 1 year
Driving While Ability Impaired by Alcohol (DWAI)
- Fine: Between $300 and $500
- Possible Jail: Up to 15 days
- License: Suspended for 90 days
Second DWAI in 5 Years
- Fine: Between $500 and $750
- Possible Jail: Up to 30 days
- License: Revoked for at least 6 months
Third or Subsequent DWAI Within 10 Years (Misdemeanor)
- Fine: Between $750 and $1,500
- Possible Jail: Up to 180 days
- License: Revoked for at least 6 months
Zero Tolerance Law (Under 21 with BAC .02 to .07)
- Penalty & Fee: $125 civil penalty, plus $100 fee to end the suspension
- Possible Jail: None
- License: Suspended for 6 months
Second Zero Tolerance Law
- Penalty & Fee: Another $125 civil penalty, plus $100 re-application fee
- Possible Jail: None
- License: Revoked for 1 year or until age 21
These charges can have lasting effects, so if you’re facing a DWI or related offense in Utica, it’s important to consult a DWI defense attorney as soon as you can.
What Defenses Can Be Raised if I’m Arrested For DWI?
When you’re pulled over and charged with DWI in New York, it’s easy to feel like you have no options. However, the law allows certain defenses that could weaken the prosecution’s case.
Below are examples of some approaches that attorneys may use:
Lack of Probable Cause
An officer must have a good reason to stop your vehicle in the first place. If you were obeying the traffic rules and there was no clear violation, the evidence collected afterward might be ruled inadmissible, meaning it can’t be used against you. This can include the results of field sobriety tests or breath tests.
Problems With Field Sobriety Tests
Officers often rely on tests like the walk-and-turn or one-leg stand during a DWI stop. These tests can be influenced by factors such as the road surface, weather conditions, or your own medical history. If the tests weren’t administered correctly or there’s a good reason for why you didn’t do well on these tests, that might undermine the case against you.
Challenging Breath or Blood Test Results
A defense lawyer might claim that the results of a breath or blood test aren’t reliable. They could argue that the breathalyzer wasn’t calibrated or that the officer didn’t adhere to proper procedures. Blood tests can also be challenged if the samples were stored or handled incorrectly. Either issue can raise doubts about whether the results are reliable.
Medical or Health Conditions
Certain medical conditions, like acid reflux or diabetes, can interfere with breath test readings. Medications or exhaustion can also mimic signs of intoxication. If these circumstances apply, they might explain unusual test results or behaviors.
Rising Blood Alcohol
Your BAC can increase between the traffic stop and when you actually take the test. This happens if you had a drink shortly before driving, and it hadn’t yet affected you at the time of the stop. Your attorney might argue that the level of alcohol in your system was lower while you were actually driving.
Defending a DWI charge can be a complicated process, especially if you have little experience with the criminal justice system. If you’re facing these allegations, talking to a lawyer about possible strategies is the most important step you can take.
Schedule a Free Case Evaluation With Our Utica DWI Lawyer
Dealing with a DWI arrest in Utica can be stressful, but it’s important to know there are options for protecting your rights and your future. By understanding the charges and what steps to take, you give yourself a better chance of a successful outcome.
If you’re uncertain about the next steps, a Utica criminal defense attorney can look at your circumstances and explain your choices. Legal representation is available so you can focus on getting your life back in order. Contact Passalacqua & Associates, LLC to schedule a initial consultation with a Utica DWI lawyer.